Remote-access Guide

windows server 2012 routing and remote access

by Prof. Zachariah Bode IV Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Routing and Remote Access in Windows Server 2012 - Part 1

  1. First of all open your Server Manager. In the Server Manager you will find an option for "Add Roles and Feature" on the front page; click on it ...
  2. The next page is for selecting the "Installation type." Select the first option and then click on "Next".
  3. On the next page you must select the rolls to be installed. Scroll Down to the "Remote Access" and click on it.
  4. The next page is for the Features, you can select any feature you want it to install or otherwise simply click on "Next" button without selecting anything like ...
  5. Now comes the main part where you must select the "Roll Services under Remote Access." Select both the services i.e. "Direct Access and VPN" and "Routing".

Procedure
  1. Open the Windows Server 2012 Server Manager.
  2. From the Server Manager Dashboard, select Manage > Add Roles and Features.
  3. Click Next to display the Select Server Roles window.
  4. Select the Remote Access check box. ...
  5. Click Next until the Select Role Services page is displayed.
  6. Select Routing.

Full Answer

What is routing and remote access in Windows Server?

For more information, see DirectAccess in Windows Server. The Routing and Remote Access service (RRAS) supports remote user or site-to-site connectivity by using virtual private network (VPN) or dial-up connections. RRAS provides the following features. RRAS Multitenant Gateway.

How do I enable remote access to a Windows Server?

Right-click the server, and then click Configure and Enable Routing and Remote Accessto start the Routing and Remote Access Server Setup Wizard. Click Next. Click Remote access (dial-up or VPN)to permit remote computers to dial in or connect to this network through the Internet.

What is the remote access server role?

The Remote Access server role is a logical grouping of the following related network access technologies. These technologies are the role services of the Remote Access server role. When you install the Remote Access server role, you can install one or more role services while running the Add Roles and Features Wizard.

How do I add remote access to a server pool?

Here I have only one server in the Server Pool so my server is automatically selected. On the next page you must select the rolls to be installed. Scroll Down to the "Remote Access" and click on it. After clicking on Remote Access, a new window will be opened where you must select the "Add Features" option.

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What is routing in Windows Server 2012?

Instructions. Windows Server 2012 R2 routing/NAT functionality feature is a part of Remote Access and allows for connecting 2 networks together, allowing a Windows machine with at least 2 NICs on 2 separate networks to handle the routing between them. To install this feature complete the steps below.

How do I remotely access a Windows 2012 server?

Remote Desktop Services for Windows Server 2012Open the Server Manager Dashboard.Click Add Roles and Features.Choose Role-based or feature-based installation.Select current server from the pool.Select Remote Desktop Services.Select Remote Desktop Licensing and Remote Desktop Session Host.More items...•

What is Windows Routing and Remote Access?

RRAS is a software router and an open platform for routing and networking. It offers routing services to businesses in local area network (LAN) and wide area network (WAN) environments or over the Internet by using secure VPN connections.

How do I enable Remote Access and routing?

Right-click the server, and then click Configure and Enable Routing and Remote Access to start the Routing and Remote Access Server Setup Wizard. Click Next. Click Remote access (dial-up or VPN) to permit remote computers to dial in or connect to this network through the Internet.

How do I connect to a Windows server from anywhere?

To turn on Remote Web AccessOpen the Dashboard.Click Settings, and then click the Anywhere Access tab.Click Configure. The Set Up Anywhere Access Wizard appears.On the Choose Anywhere Access features to enable page, select the Remote Web Access check box.Follow the instructions to complete the wizard.

How can I access a server from outside the network?

Use a VPN. If you connect to your local area network by using a virtual private network (VPN), you don't have to open your PC to the public internet. Instead, when you connect to the VPN, your RD client acts like it's part of the same network and be able to access your PC.

What is the difference between RAS and VPN server?

Information sent over a VPN is secure, it«s both authenticated and encrypted, while information sent via RAS lacks these security features. Although RAS served a purpose in providing LAN access to remote users, its time has clearly passed.

What is the purpose of a remote access server?

A remote access server (RAS) is a type of server that provides a suite of services to remotely connected users over a network or the Internet. It operates as a remote gateway or central server that connects remote users with an organization's internal local area network (LAN).

What is the difference between RAS and RRAS?

Microsoft Remote Access Server (RAS) is the predecessor to Microsoft Routing and Remote Access Server (RRAS). RRAS is a Microsoft Windows Server feature that allows Microsoft Windows clients to remotely access a Microsoft Windows network.

How do I enable NAT on Windows Server?

Right-click the server, and select Configure and Enable Routing and Remote Access.When the wizard opens, click Next.Select Network address translation (NAT) and click Next.Select the network interface that your users will use to connect to the internet, and then click Next.More items...

Can DHCP support Remote Access?

When you enable Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) to assign a static IP address to an onboard network interface during first-time setup, you can complete the configuration remotely by using an SSH client. If your system includes an e0M interface, the system broadcasts a DHCP request through it.

How do I install Remote Access?

Set up remote access to your computerOn your computer, open Chrome.In the address bar, enter remotedesktop.google.com/access .Under “Set up Remote Access,” click Download .Follow the onscreen directions to download and install Chrome Remote Desktop.

How do I enable remote access to my server?

Right-click on "Computer" and select "Properties". Select "Remote Settings". Select the radio button for "Allow remote connections to this computer". The default for which users can connect to this computer (in addition to the Remote Access Server) is the computer owner or administrator.

Does AnyDesk work on Windows Server?

AnyDesk offers the ability to connect to Windows Server devices as well as to specific Windows Server accounts, albeit with some vendor limitations. Warning: If connecting to a non-console account using AnyDesk, a user has to be logged in to that terminal session.

How do I access a VPN server remotely?

Configure Remote Access as a VPN ServerOn the VPN server, in Server Manager, select the Notifications flag.In the Tasks menu, select Open the Getting Started Wizard. ... Select Deploy VPN only. ... Right-click the VPN server, then select Configure and Enable Routing and Remote Access.More items...•

What is port for RDP?

Overview. Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) is a Microsoft proprietary protocol that enables remote connections to other computers, typically over TCP port 3389.

What is R2 routing?

Windows Server 2012 R2 routing/NAT functionality feature is a part of Remote Access and allows for connecting 2 networks together, allowing a Windows machine with at least 2 NICs on 2 separate networks to handle the routing between them .#N#To install this feature complete the steps below.

How to add roles and features to a server?

To start, from Server Manager click Manage > Add Roles and Features. On the Before You Begin page, click Next. Select Role-based or feature-based installation and click Next. On Server Selection select the server you want to install the feature on and click Next.

How to enable remote access to a server?

Right-click the server, and then click Configure and Enable Routing and Remote Accessto start the Routing and Remote Access Server Setup Wizard. Click Next.

How to reconfigure a server?

To reconfigure the server, you must first disable Routing and Remote Access. You may right-click the server, and then click Disable Routing and Remote Access. Click Yes when it is prompted with an informational message.

How to create a group VPN?

Create a group that contains members who are permitted to create VPN connections. Click Start, point to Administrative Tools, and then click Routing and Remote Access. In the console tree, expand Routing and Remote Access, expand the server name, and then click Remote Access Policies.

How to connect to a dial up network?

If they are, see your product documentation to complete these steps. Click Start, click Control Panel, and then double-click Network Connections. Under Network Tasks, click Create a new connection, and then click Next. Click Connect to the network at my workplace to create the dial-up connection, and then click Next.

Can you grant callbacks in Windows 2003?

Administrators can only grant or deny access to the user and specify callback options, which are the access permission settings available in Microsoft Windows NT 4.0. The remaining options become available after the domain has been switched to native mode.

What is a RRAS server?

In Windows Server® 2012 R2 and Windows Server® 2012 the Remote Access server role provides centralized administration, configuration, and monitoring of both DirectAccess and VPN-based remote access services with the Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS). Both DirectAccess and RRAS can now be deployed on the same Edge server and managed by using Windows PowerShell commands and the Remote Access Microsoft Management Console (MMC).

What is a rras?

The Routing and Remote Access service (RRAS) supports remote user or site-to-site connectivity by using virtual private network (VPN) or dial-up connections. RRAS provides the following features.

What is a rras server?

Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) was a role service in Windows Server operating systems prior to Windows Server 2012 that enabled you to use a computer as an IPv4 or IPv6 router, as an IPv4 network address translation (NAT) router, or as a remote access server that hosted dial-up or virtual private network (VPN) connections from remote clients. Now, that feature has been combined with DirectAccess to make up the Remote Access server role in Windows Server 2012 This guide describes how to migrate a server that is hosting the Routing and Remote Access service (in Windows Server 2008 R2 and other down-level versions) to a computer that is running Windows Server 2012.

Is IKEv2 supported on Windows Server 2003?

IKEv2 is not supported on Windows Server 2003 and Windows Server 2008. IKEv2 ports should be enabled on the target computer. The number would depend on the default value for the SKU on the target computer. Default values should be used for all IKEv2 settings on the target computer.

How to change VPN to SSTP?

Click the Security Tab -> Change type of VPN to SSTP. By default, it detects the type of VPN automatically, but slightly slows down the process.

How to launch NPS in RRAS?

Once you’ve returned to the RRAS window, *left-click* Remote Access Logging and Policies. Then right-click and Launch NPS.

What OS is SSTP?

SSTP was introduced in Windows Vista, so the OS must be Vista or Greater ( or Server 2008 and greater). Go to Network and Sharing Center. Click Setup New Connection or Network.

Can you use NAP to access VPN?

Enter your user information. Don’t forget that if you didn’t setup a Group to access the VPN using NAP , you’ll need to enable Dial-In access within Active Directory Users and Computers for that user.

Can you skip the next section of VPN?

If you don’t want to add any additional security (IP restrictions, Group Access to VPN), then you can skip the next section and jump to setting up the client. I find it super interesting, though. I’d give it at least a glance.

Does RRAS work with IIS?

It will force you to install IIS, which is odd, because RRAS can work independently of IIS (you can even stop and disable IIS and RRAS will still work). I would think just the IIS Hostable Web Core would be enough, but whatever. It’s required. Go ahead and accept that it will be installed.

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