Remote-access Guide

routing and remote access server 2012 r2 step by step

by Mr. Zakary Hessel Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Routing and Remote Access in Windows Server 2012 - Part 1

  1. First of all open your Server Manager. In the Server Manager you will find an option for "Add Roles and Feature" on the front page; click on it ...
  2. The next page is for selecting the "Installation type." Select the first option and then click on "Next".
  3. On the next page you must select the rolls to be installed. ...

More items...

Procedure
  1. Open the Windows Server 2012 Server Manager.
  2. From the Server Manager Dashboard, select Manage > Add Roles and Features.
  3. Click Next to display the Select Server Roles window.
  4. Select the Remote Access check box. ...
  5. Click Next until the Select Role Services page is displayed.
  6. Select Routing.

Full Answer

How to configure remote routing and remote access in Windows Server 2012?

Routing and Remote Access in Windows Server 2012 - Part 1. In the Server Manager you will find an option for "Add Roles and Feature" on the front page; click on it or you can go to the "Manage" option and then click the "Add Roles and Features", they both will open the same window. Now a new window will be opened named "Add Roles and Features".

How do I install the remote access role?

You must install the Remote Access role on a server in your organization that will act as the Remote Access server. On the server that will act as the Remote Access server, in the Server Manager console, in the Dashboard, click Add roles and features. Click Next three times to get to the server role selection screen.

How do I enable remote access to my VPN Server?

Once the new window pops up, right click your server name (mine is VPN (local)) then Configure and Enable Routing and Remote Access. We’re trying to keep our surface area as small as possible, so click on Custom Configuration.

What is routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS)?

The Routing and Remote Access service (RRAS) supports remote user or site-to-site connectivity by using virtual private network (VPN) or dial-up connections. RRAS provides the following features. RRAS Multitenant Gateway.

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How do I set up Remote Access and routing?

Click Start, point to Administrative Tools, and then click Routing and Remote Access. In the console tree, expand Routing and Remote Access, expand the server name, and then click Remote Access Policies. Right-click the right pane, point to New, and then click Remote Access Policy.

What is routing in Windows Server 2012?

Instructions. Windows Server 2012 R2 routing/NAT functionality feature is a part of Remote Access and allows for connecting 2 networks together, allowing a Windows machine with at least 2 NICs on 2 separate networks to handle the routing between them. To install this feature complete the steps below.

How do I remotely access a Windows 2012 server?

Remote Desktop Services for Windows Server 2012Open the Server Manager Dashboard.Click Add Roles and Features.Choose Role-based or feature-based installation.Select current server from the pool.Select Remote Desktop Services.Select Remote Desktop Licensing and Remote Desktop Session Host.More items...•

What is the use of routing and remote access service?

RRAS is a software router and an open platform for routing and networking. It offers routing services to businesses in local area network (LAN) and wide area network (WAN) environments or over the Internet by using secure VPN connections.

How do I configure Windows Server routing?

Right-click the server, and select Configure and Enable Routing and Remote Access.When the wizard opens, click Next.Select Network address translation (NAT) and click Next.Select the network interface that your users will use to connect to the internet, and then click Next.More items...

Where is the routing table stored in Windows?

If you want to see the routing tables, you will have to open a Command Prompt window and then enter the ROUTE PRINT command. Upon doing so, you will see a screen similar to the one that's shown in Figure A.

How do I remotely access a server?

Remote Desktop to Your Server From a Local Windows ComputerClick the Start button.Click Run...Type “mstsc” and press the Enter key.Next to Computer: type in the IP address of your server.Click Connect.If all goes well, you will see the Windows login prompt.

How do I enable remote access to server?

Allow Access to Use Remote Desktop ConnectionClick the Start menu from your desktop, and then click Control Panel.Click System and Security once the Control Panel opens.Click Allow remote access, located under the System tab.Click Select Users, located in the Remote Desktop section of the Remote tab.More items...•

How do I connect to a Windows server from anywhere?

To turn on Remote Web AccessOpen the Dashboard.Click Settings, and then click the Anywhere Access tab.Click Configure. The Set Up Anywhere Access Wizard appears.On the Choose Anywhere Access features to enable page, select the Remote Web Access check box.Follow the instructions to complete the wizard.

What is the difference between RAS and RRAS?

Microsoft Remote Access Server (RAS) is the predecessor to Microsoft Routing and Remote Access Server (RRAS). RRAS is a Microsoft Windows Server feature that allows Microsoft Windows clients to remotely access a Microsoft Windows network.

What is the main purpose of a RAS server?

A remote access server (RAS) is a type of server that provides a suite of services to remotely connected users over a network or the Internet. It operates as a remote gateway or central server that connects remote users with an organization's internal local area network (LAN).

How do I restart Routing and Remote Access Service?

To ensure that the service is running, type Get-Service iphlpsvc at a Windows PowerShell prompt. To enable the service, type Start-Service iphlpsvc from an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt. To restart the service, type Restart-Service iphlpsvc from an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt.

Can Windows Server be a router?

Windows Server 2012 R2 routing/NAT functionality feature is a part of Remote Access and allows for connecting 2 networks together, allowing a Windows machine with at least 2 NICs on 2 separate networks to handle the routing between them. To install this feature complete the steps below.

How do I print a route?

Click Start, click Run, type cmd in the Open box, and then click OK. Type route print, and then press ENTER to view the routing table. Note the interface number of the network interface that you re-added. Type route print to verify that the new default route appears in the routing table.

How do I enable IP routing in Windows 10?

About This ArticleOpen the Registry Editor.Navigate to "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Tcpip\Parameters."Right-click "IP Enable Router" and click Modify.Change the "Value Data" field from "0" to "1."Click Ok, close the Registry Editor, and restart your computer.

What type of IPv6 address specifies a single interface on a device?

A unicast address specifies an identifier for a single interface to which packets are delivered. Under IPv6, the vast majority of Internet traffic is foreseen to be unicast, and it is for this reason that the largest assigned block of the IPv6 address space is dedicated to unicast addressing.

What is a RRAS?

If you are using Hyper-V Network Virtualization or you have VM networks deployed with VLANs, you can deploy RRAS as a virtual machine (VM)-based software gateway and router that allows Cloud Service Providers (CSPs) and Enterprises to enable datacenter and cloud network traffic routing between virtual and physical networks, including the Internet.

Is RRAS available in Server 2012?

The RRAS Multitenant Gateway is available only in Windows Server 2012 R2. It is not available in Windows Server® 2012.

How to install Remote Access Server?

On the server that will act as the Remote Access server, in the Server Manager console, in the Dashboard, click Add roles and features. Click Next three times to get to the server role selection screen. In the Select server roles dialog box, select Remote Access, click Add Features, and then click Next.

What group does DirectAccess belong to?

For a client computer to be provisioned to use DirectAccess, it must belong to the selected security group . After DirectAccess is configured, client computers in the security group are provisioned to receive the DirectAccess Group Policy Objects (GPOs) for remote management.

How to enable remote access to a server?

Right-click the server, and then click Configure and Enable Routing and Remote Accessto start the Routing and Remote Access Server Setup Wizard. Click Next.

How to reconfigure a server?

To reconfigure the server, you must first disable Routing and Remote Access. You may right-click the server, and then click Disable Routing and Remote Access. Click Yes when it is prompted with an informational message.

How to create a group VPN?

Create a group that contains members who are permitted to create VPN connections. Click Start, point to Administrative Tools, and then click Routing and Remote Access. In the console tree, expand Routing and Remote Access, expand the server name, and then click Remote Access Policies.

How to connect to a dial up network?

If they are, see your product documentation to complete these steps. Click Start, click Control Panel, and then double-click Network Connections. Under Network Tasks, click Create a new connection, and then click Next. Click Connect to the network at my workplace to create the dial-up connection, and then click Next.

Can you grant callbacks in Windows 2003?

Administrators can only grant or deny access to the user and specify callback options, which are the access permission settings available in Microsoft Windows NT 4.0. The remaining options become available after the domain has been switched to native mode.

What is a RRAS server?

In Windows Server® 2012 R2 and Windows Server® 2012 the Remote Access server role provides centralized administration, configuration, and monitoring of both DirectAccess and VPN-based remote access services with the Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS). Both DirectAccess and RRAS can now be deployed on the same Edge server and managed by using Windows PowerShell commands and the Remote Access Microsoft Management Console (MMC).

What is a rras?

The Routing and Remote Access service (RRAS) supports remote user or site-to-site connectivity by using virtual private network (VPN) or dial-up connections. RRAS provides the following features.

What domain is Remote Access Server?

The Remote Access server and all DirectAccess client computers must be joined to an Active Directory domain . DirectAccess client computers must be a member of one of the following domain types:

How many Group Policy Objects are required for remote access?

To deploy Remote Access, you require a minimum of two Group Policy Objects. One Group Policy Object contains settings for the Remote Access server, and one contains settings for DirectAccess client computers. When you configure Remote Access, the wizard automatically creates the required Group Policy Objects. However, if your organization enforces a naming convention, or you do not have the required permissions to create or edit Group Policy Objects, they must be created prior to configuring Remote Access.

What are DirectAccess settings?

The DirectAccess settings that are contained in the client computer Group Policy Object are applied only to computers that are members of the security groups that you specify when configuring Remote Access.

Can you use Kerberos authentication on Remote Access Server 2012?

With Remote Access in Windows Server 2012, you to choose between using certificates for computer authentication or using a built-in Kerberos authentication that uses user names and passwords. You must also configure an IP-HTTPS certificate on the Remote Access server. This section explains how to configure these certificates.

How to launch NPS in RRAS?

Once you’ve returned to the RRAS window, *left-click* Remote Access Logging and Policies. Then right-click and Launch NPS.

How to change VPN to SSTP?

Click the Security Tab -> Change type of VPN to SSTP. By default, it detects the type of VPN automatically, but slightly slows down the process.

What OS is SSTP?

SSTP was introduced in Windows Vista, so the OS must be Vista or Greater ( or Server 2008 and greater). Go to Network and Sharing Center. Click Setup New Connection or Network.

Can you use NAP to access VPN?

Enter your user information. Don’t forget that if you didn’t setup a Group to access the VPN using NAP , you’ll need to enable Dial-In access within Active Directory Users and Computers for that user.

Can you skip the next section of VPN?

If you don’t want to add any additional security (IP restrictions, Group Access to VPN), then you can skip the next section and jump to setting up the client. I find it super interesting, though. I’d give it at least a glance.

Does RRAS work with IIS?

It will force you to install IIS, which is odd, because RRAS can work independently of IIS (you can even stop and disable IIS and RRAS will still work). I would think just the IIS Hostable Web Core would be enough, but whatever. It’s required. Go ahead and accept that it will be installed.

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