Remote-access Guide

configure sql server to allow remote access

by Jeffry Cartwright Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Allowing Remote Connections

  • Right-click the on the SQL Server instance name and select Properties.
  • Select Connections on the left-hand pane.
  • Under Remote Server Connections, check the box against " Allow remote connections to this server ".
  • Leave the default value for the Remote query timeout to 600.
  • Click OK.

To configure the Microsoft SQL Server database for remote access:
  1. Launch SQL Server Management Studio.
  2. 2.In Object Explorer, right-click on your server and select Properties.
  3. Click Connections.
  4. Under Remote server connections, select Allow remote connections to this server.
  5. Click OK to save the changes.

How to enable remote connections to SQL Server?

To configure the remote access option

  • In Object Explorer, right-click a server and select Properties.
  • Click the Connections node.
  • Under Remote server connections, select or clear the Allow remote connections to this server check box.

How to configure ODBC to access a Microsoft SQL Server?

  • You always have to specify the ODBC driver.
  • For a server-based data source like SQL Server, you typically need Server, Database, and login information. In the sample DSN, you don't need TrustServerCertificate, WSID, or APP.
  • For a file-based data source, you need at least file name and location.

How to connect to SQL Server database remotely?

To test remote connectivity:

  • Open SQL Server Management.
  • In the Connect to Server dialog type in the name of the server. ...
  • Click Connect.
  • If the tool is already open, in the Object Explorer window, click the Connect icon.

How to enable CLR on a remote SQL Server?

  • From the Solution Explorer in Visual Studio, open the properties for the SQLCLRTutorial.Publish project.
  • On the Debug tab, click Edit in the Target Connection String group.
  • In the Server name field, type the name of your remote SQL Server instance.
  • If necessary, make authentication changes to the information in the Log on to the server group.

More items...

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How do I enable remote access to SQL Server?

Using SQL Server Management StudioIn Object Explorer, right-click a server and select Properties.Select the Connections node.Under Remote server connections, select or clear the Allow remote connections to this server check box.

How can I remotely connect to SQL database?

Connect to a Remote SQL ServerRight-click the on the SQL Server instance name and select Properties.Select Connections on the left-hand pane.Under Remote Server Connections, check the box against "Allow remote connections to this server".Leave the default value for the Remote query timeout to 600.Click OK.

How do I access a SQL Server database from another computer using my IP address?

In SQL Server Configuration Manager, expand SQL Server Network Configuration, and then click on the server instance you want to configure. In the right pane, double-click TCP/IP. In the TCP/IP Properties dialog box, click the IP Addresses tab. In the TCP Port box of the IPAll section, type an available port number.

How do I access a SQL Server database from another computer?

If you are using Windows 7 then go to Control Panel and search for "Firewall" click on "Allow a program through Windows Firewall".Create an inbound rule for port TCP 1433 - allow the connection.Create an outbound rule for port TCP 1433 - allow the connection.

How can I access my database remotely?

Allowing a Remote Server to Access Your DatabaseLog into cPanel and click the Remote MySQL icon, under Databases.Type in the connecting IP address, and click the Add Host button. ... Click Add, and you should now be able to connect remotely to your database.

Where is SQL Server network configuration?

In SQL Server Configuration Manager, in the console pane, expand SQL Server Network Configuration. In the console pane, click Protocols for . In the details pane, right-click the protocol you want to change, and then click Enable or Disable.

How connect SQL Server to another user?

The quick solution is to hold the Shift-key while right clicking the SSMS shortcut in the start menu. Then the 'Run as different user' option appears, which allows you to enter different credentials.

How do I connect to a database from a different server?

Create the remote connectionOn your database server, as a user with root privileges, open your MySQL configuration file. To locate it, enter the following command: ... Search the configuration file for bind-address . ... Save your changes to the configuration file and exit the text editor.Restart the MySQL service:

How do I connect to SQL Server Remote using Windows authentication?

Open SQL Server Management Studio. In Connect to Server, select Database Engine, enter your SQL Server name, and enter administrator credentials to connect to the server. Select Connect. In Object Explorer, expand the SQL Server, expand Security, right-click Logins, and then select New Login.

Can't connect to SQL Server from another computer?

Can't connect to SQL Server from other computersEnable TCP / IP in SQL Server Configuration.Open Port in Windows Firewall 1433.Allow remote connections to this server.

Can't connect to SQL Server from another computer?

Can't connect to SQL Server from other computersEnable TCP / IP in SQL Server Configuration.Open Port in Windows Firewall 1433.Allow remote connections to this server.

How can I share data between two computers?

To share a database by using a shared folder:In a home or small business environment, share a folder with specific people. ... Make sure that Access is set to open in shared mode on all of the users' computers. ... Copy the database file to the shared folder. ... On each user's computer, create a shortcut to the database file.

Configuring Remote Access on A SQL Server Instance

To enable remote connection on SQL Server right – click on the server and select the Properties option. In the Server Properties dialog under the C...

Configure A Windows Firewall For Database Engine Access

To add a firewall exception for the 1433 port go to Programs -> Administrative Tools select the Windows Firewall with Advanced Security option and...

Configuring Remote Access on A Named Instance of SQL Server

If you using a named instance of SQL Server there are specific things you need to do to allow clients to access the SQL database remotely. As alrea...

Connecting to A Remote SQL Server Instance With ApexSQL Tools

We will show connecting to a remote SQL Server instance in an example of ApexSQL Diff. When the new project is started you need to connect to a sou...

Issues With Windows Authentication

When you try to connect to a remote server using the Windows Authentication you may encounter the following error: We will show the tip to resolve...

What permissions are granted to all users in sp_configure?

Execute permissions on sp_configure with no parameters or with only the first parameter are granted to all users by default. To execute sp_configure with both parameters to change a configuration option or to run the RECONFIGURE statement, a user must be granted the ALTER SETTINGS server-level permission. The ALTER SETTINGS permission is implicitly held by the sysadmin and serveradmin fixed server roles.

How to find properties of a server in Object Explorer?

In Object Explorer, right-click a server and select Properties.

Can you run sp_configure with no parameters?

Execute permissions on sp_configure with no parameters or with only the first parameter are granted to all users by default. To execute sp_configure with both parameters to change a configuration option or to run the RECONFIGURE statement, a user must be granted the ALTER SETTINGS server-level permission. The ALTER SETTINGS permission is implicitly held by the sysadmin and serveradmin fixed server roles.

How to enable remote connection in SQL Server?

To enable remote connection on SQL Server right – click on the server and select the Properties option. In the Server Properties dialog under the Connections tab check the Allow remote connections to this server option:

What port does SQL Server listen to?

As already stated, the default instance that SQL Server listens is port 1433. For a named SQL Server instance, the ports that are used to talk to the SQL Server are by default dynamic.

How to add exception for 1433 port?

To add a firewall exception for the 1433 port go to Programs -> Administrative Tools select the Windows Firewall with Advanced Security option and follow the steps: In the Windows Firewall with Advanced Security dialog click on the Inbound Rules option and select the New Rule command: In the New Inbound Rule wizard select ...

How to set TCP/IP port to 1433?

Make sure that TCP/IP protocol is enabled and right click on TCP/IP and select the Properties option. In the TCP/IP Properties dialog select the IP Addresses tab and scroll down to IPAII. If the TCP Dynamic Ports dialog box contains 0, which indicates that the Database Engine is listening on dynamic ports, delete the 0 and set the TCP Dynamic Ports to blank and TCP Port to 1433. Port 1433 is the default instance that SQL Server uses:

What port is the firewall exception for?

In the Programs -> Administrative Tools -> Windows Firewall with Advanced Security add a firewall exception for the 1434 port and UDP in the Inbound Rules:

How to set remote access to SQL Server?

You can reset this configuration option by using either the Transact-SQL sp_configure stored procedure or SQL Server Management Studio. To set the option in SQL Server Management Studio, on the Server Properties Connections page, use Allow remote connections to this server. To reach the Server Properties Connections page, in Object Explorer, right-click the server name, and then click Properties. On the Server Properties page, click the Connections page.

What is remote server configuration?

A remote server configuration allows for a client connected to one instance of SQL Server to execute a stored procedure on another instance of SQL Server without establishing a separate connection. Instead, the server to which the client is connected accepts the client request and sends the request to the remote server on behalf of the client. The remote server processes the request and returns any results to the original server. This server in turn passes those results to the client. When you set up a remote server configuration, you should also consider how to establish security.

How to set up a pair of remote servers?

To set up a pair of remote servers, configure both servers to recognize each other as remote servers. Most of the time, you should not have to set configuration options for remote servers. SQL Server Set sets the defaults on both the local and remote computers to allow for remote server connections. For remote server access to work, the remote ...

When setting up a remote server configuration, should you also consider how to establish security?

If you want to set up a server configuration to execute stored procedures on another server and do not have existing remote server configurations, use linked servers instead of remote servers. Both stored procedures and distributed queries are allowed ...

Can you disable a remote server?

From the local server, you can disable a remote server configuration to prevent access to that local server by users on the remote server with which it is paired .

Is sp_remoteoption supported in SQL Server?

The trusted option of sp_remoteoption is not supported in SQL Server.

Does server send need a mapping?

On serverSend, a local login mapping is created for a Windows authenticated login SalesMary to a login Sales_Mary. No local mapping is required for Joe, because the default is to use the same login name and password, and serverReceive has a mapping for Joe.

How to view remote server settings?

To view or configure remote server connection options. In Object Explorer , right-click a server, and then click Properties. In the SQL Server Properties - <server_name> dialog box, click Connections. On the Connections page, review the Remote server connections settings, and modify them if necessary. Repeat steps 1 through 3 on the other server of ...

Do remote servers need to be restarted before setting?

The remote server must be stopped and restarted before the setting can take effect.

What is remote access in SQL Server?

The remote access option in SQL Server controls the execution of stored procedures from local or remote servers on which instances of SQL Server are running. And default value of remote access option is 1, which grants permission to run local procedures from remote servers or remote procedures from the local server. If you want to prevent this, set the option to 0.

How to use sp-configure in SQL Server?

1. Connect to the SQL Server Database Engine with SQL SA account or Windows administrator. 2. From the Standard bar, click New Query. 3. Copy and paste the following into the query window and click Execute. This example shows how to use sp-configure to set the value of the remote access option to 0. USE 'ServerName' ;

How to login to SQL Server?

Please login into SQL Server with Windows Authentication mode or SQL Server Authentication mode. 1. In Object Explorer, right-click a server and select Properties. 2. Click the Connections node. 3. Under Remote server connections, select or clear the All remote connections to this server check box.

How to enable remote access to SQL Server?

Steps to Configure Remote Access on a SQL Server. 1. Open Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio by clicking on the Windows icon. 2. Then you will be prompted to connect to the server, here click on Connect. 3. To enable remote connection on SQL Server, right – click on the server and click on the Properties option.

How to enable remote connection in SQL Server 2019?

To enable remote connection on SQL Server, right – click on the server and click on the Properties option. In the Server Properties dialog under the Connections tab, tick the Allow remote connections to this server option and click on OK. 4. Click on the Windows icon on the desktop and click on Microsoft SQL Server 2019.

How to configure firewall for database engine access?

For adding a firewall exception for the 1433 port, follow the below steps: 1. Click on Windows icon. Then click on Windows Administrative Tools drop-down, scroll-down and select the Windows Firewall with Advanced Security option. 2.

What port does SQL Server use?

If the TCP Dynamic Ports dialog box displays 0, it indicates that the Database Engine is listening on dynamic ports, delete the 0 and leave the TCP Dynamic Ports blank and set the TCP Port to 1433 and click on Apply. SQL Server uses port 1433 as the default instance.

How to open a new rule in Windows firewall?

2. In the Windows Firewall with Advanced Security dialog , click on the Inbound Rules option in the left panel and select the New Rule from the Actions panel. This will open the New Inbound Rule Wizard. 3. In the New Inbound Rule Wizard, under Rule Type, click on the Port option and click Next. 4.

How to disable adhoc access in SQL Server?

Open SQL Server Enterprise Manager, and then click to select the Security folder of the server in question. Right-click the Linked Servers entry, and then click New Linked Server. Click to select the OLE DB provider you want to use, and then click the Provider Options button. Scroll down and select the Disallow adhoc access property check box.

How to find the security folder in SQL Server?

Open SQL Server Enterprise Manager, and then click to select the Security folder of the server in question.

Can you change the OLE provider for ODBC?

The two illustrations are just examples of how you can change the OLE DB provider for both ODBC and for the SQL Server OLE DB provider. If you want to use a different OLE DB provider, you must modify that provider's entry.

Can you use OpenDataSOURCE in SQL Server?

You can use OPENROWSET or OPENDATASOURCE statements in SQL server as an ad hoc method to connect and access data from a remote OLEDB provider including a remote SQL Server instance. These statements can be used to access remote data from OLE DB data sources only when the DisallowAdhocAccess registry option is explicitly set to 0 for the specified provider, and the Ad Hoc Distributed Queries advanced configuration option is enabled. When these options are not set, the default behavior does not allow for ad hoc access.

Can you modify the registry?

This section, method, or task contains steps that tell you how to modify the registry. However, serious problems might occur if you modify the registry incorrectly. Therefore, make sure that you follow these steps carefully. For added protection, back up the registry before you modify it. Then, you can restore the registry if a problem occurs. For more information about how to back up and restore the registry, see How to back up and restore the registry in Windows.

Can OpenDataSOURCE be used with OLE BD?

Ad hoc access of remote OLE BD data sources using OPENROWSET and OPENDATASOURCE is disabled by default and no additional configuration is necessary. You need to use the procedures below only if this remote access has previously been explicitly enabled.

Can you disable transaction SQL?

You can disable Transact-SQL statements that use ad-hoc connection strings with specific OLE DB providers in the OPENROWSET and OPENDATASOURCE functions using one of the procedures below:

What port does SQL Server use?

By default, named instances (including SQL Server Express) use dynamic ports. means each time Database Engine starts, it identifies an available port and uses that port number. If the named instance is the only instance of the Database Engine installed, it will probably use TCP port 1433. If other instances of the Database Engine are installed, it will probably use a different TCP port. Because the port selected might change every time that the Database Engine is started, it's difficult to configure the firewall to enable access to the correct port number. If a firewall is used, we recommend reconfiguring the Database Engine to use the same port number every time. A fixed port or a static port is recommended. For more information, see Configure a Server to Listen on a Specific TCP Port (SQL Server Configuration Manager).

What port is used for SQL Server reporting services?

By default, the typical ports used by SQL Server Reporting Services and associated services are: TCP 80, 443. The table below explains these ports in greater detail.

What are firewall rules?

The Windows Firewall uses rules and rule groups to establish its configuration. Each rule or rule group is associated with a particular program or service, and that program or service might modify or delete that rule without your knowledge. For example, the rule groups World Wide Web Services (HTTP) and World Wide Web Services (HTTPS) are associated with IIS. Enabling those rules will open ports 80 and 443, and SQL Server features that depend on ports 80 and 443 will function if those rules are enabled. However, administrators configuring IIS might modify or disable those rules. If you're using port 80 or port 443 for SQL Server, you should create your own rule or rule group that maintains your preferred port configuration independently of the other IIS rules.

What is the first step in planning your firewall configuration?

The first step in planning your firewall configuration is to determine the current status of the firewall for your operating system. If the operating system was upgraded from a previous version, the earlier firewall settings may have been preserved. The Group Policy or Administrator can change the firewall settings in the domain.

How to open Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security?

From the start menu, type wf.msc. Press Enter or select the search result wf.msc to open Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security.

How to edit exceptions in firewall?

In the Windows Firewall item in Control Panel, select a program or port on the Exceptions tab, and then select Properties or Edit.

Can Windows authenticate access to the domain controller?

Domain: Windows can authenticate access to the domain controller for the domain to which the computer is joined.

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