Remote-access Guide

allow remote access to server 2012 r2

by Dr. Josiah Schroeder V Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Latest Windows Server products come with Windows Remote Management (WinRM) enabled by default, but traditional Remote Desktop (RDP) feature is disabled. If you ever need to enable remote desktop feature on your newly deployed Windows Server 2012 R2 box but you don’t have console access, you can do so by using Windows PowerShell.

To do so, do the following steps:
  1. Log in to Windows Server Manager and click on Local Server on the left pane of Server Manager.
  2. Wait for a few seconds while the information for the Local Server is updated.
  3. On the right pane of the Properties section, search to find Remote Desktop. ...
  4. To enable RDP in Windows Server 2012.
Feb 7, 2021

Full Answer

How do I install the remote access role?

You must install the Remote Access role on a server in your organization that will act as the Remote Access server. On the server that will act as the Remote Access server, in the Server Manager console, in the Dashboard, click Add roles and features. Click Next three times to get to the server role selection screen.

How does routing and remote access work on Server 2012 R2?

We are using routing and remote access on Server 2012 R2. Shortly after a VPN client receives an IP address from the DHCP requests to server start going to the vpn client's ip instead of the servers ip. For example the server's IP is 192.168.1.2 and the VPN client's ip is 192.168.1.31.

How do I enable remote desktop on Windows 10?

Open the Server Manager from the taskbar/ Click on Local Server / Locate Remote Desktop under Properties which is currently Disabled, and Click on Disabled. The System Properties window will appear. Select Allow remote connections to this computer, and it’s recommended to check the box below.

What is the remote access server role?

The Remote Access server role is a logical grouping of the following related network access technologies. These technologies are the role services of the Remote Access server role. When you install the Remote Access server role, you can install one or more role services while running the Add Roles and Features Wizard.

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How do I remotely access a Windows 2012 Server?

Remote Desktop Services for Windows Server 2012Open the Server Manager Dashboard.Click Add Roles and Features.Choose Role-based or feature-based installation.Select current server from the pool.Select Remote Desktop Services.Select Remote Desktop Licensing and Remote Desktop Session Host.More items...•

How do I enable Remote Access to server?

Allow Access to Use Remote Desktop ConnectionClick the Start menu from your desktop, and then click Control Panel.Click System and Security once the Control Panel opens.Click Allow remote access, located under the System tab.Click Select Users, located in the Remote Desktop section of the Remote tab.More items...•

How do I allow remote users to access my network windows server?

Click Start, point to Administrative Tools, and then click Routing and Remote Access. Double-click Your_Server_Name, and then click Remote Access Policies. Right-click Connections to Microsoft Routing and Remote Access server, and then click Properties. Click Grant remote access permission, and then click OK.

How do I know if Windows 2012 is RDP enabled?

Open the Server Manager from the taskbar/ Click on Local Server / Locate Remote Desktop under Properties which is currently Disabled, and Click on Disabled. The System Properties window will appear. Select Allow remote connections to this computer, and it's recommended to check the box below.

How do you check if RDP is enabled on a server?

Navigate to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server and to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows NT\Terminal Services. If the value of the fDenyTSConnections key is 0, then RDP is enabled. If the value of the fDenyTSConnections key is 1, then RDP is disabled.

How can I access a server from outside the network?

Use a VPN. If you connect to your local area network by using a virtual private network (VPN), you don't have to open your PC to the public internet. Instead, when you connect to the VPN, your RD client acts like it's part of the same network and be able to access your PC.

How do I enable Remote Access on Windows?

Set up the PC you want to connect to so it allows remote connections:Make sure you have Windows 10 Pro. ... When you're ready, select Start > Settings > System > Remote Desktop, and turn on Enable Remote Desktop.Make note of the name of this PC under How to connect to this PC.

How do I give someone access to my network?

Setting PermissionsAccess the Properties dialog box.Select the Security tab. ... Click Edit.In the Group or user name section, select the user(s) you wish to set permissions for.In the Permissions section, use the checkboxes to select the appropriate permission level.Click Apply.Click Okay.

How do I enable Remote Access and routing?

Right-click the server, and then click Configure and Enable Routing and Remote Access to start the Routing and Remote Access Server Setup Wizard. Click Next. Click Remote access (dial-up or VPN) to permit remote computers to dial in or connect to this network through the Internet.

Why can't I RDP to my server?

The most common cause of a failing RDP connection concerns network connectivity issues, for instance, if a firewall is blocking access. You can use ping, a Telnet client, and PsPing from your local machine to check the connectivity to the remote computer. Keep in mind ping won't work if ICMP is blocked on your network.

Why is my remote access not working?

Check firewalls, security certificates and more if a remote desktop is not working. When the remote desktop connection between a Windows desktop and its host fails, it's time to do some remote desktop troubleshooting by checking firewalls, security certificates and more.

How do I resolve Remote Access to the server is not enabled?

How do I fix the remote access to the server is not enabled?Modify Windows Firewall settings. ... Check Allow Remote Desktop connections. ... Reset the Remote Desktop credentials. ... Add a remote computer IP address to your host's file. ... Add RDGClientTransport key in the registry. ... Modify network properties.

Why can't I connect to my remote server?

Check firewalls, security certificates and more if a remote desktop is not working. When the remote desktop connection between a Windows desktop and its host fails, it's time to do some remote desktop troubleshooting by checking firewalls, security certificates and more.

Why can't I RDP to my server?

The most common cause of a failing RDP connection concerns network connectivity issues, for instance, if a firewall is blocking access. You can use ping, a Telnet client, and PsPing from your local machine to check the connectivity to the remote computer. Keep in mind ping won't work if ICMP is blocked on your network.

How to change remote app permissions?

If you want to change the inherent permissions of a RemoteApp, select the application-> right clickand click Edit Properties

What is RDSH in remote desktop?

Remote Desktop Session Host [RDSH]: Applications are installed and published from the Session Host servers.

What are the roles in RDS?

There are three core roles to setup a RDS environment and are as follows: 1 Remote Desktop Session Host [RDSH]: Applications are installed and published from the Session Host servers. 2 Remote Desktop Connection Broker [RDCB]: This role handles user sessions by load balancing among the RD Session Host servers. Also allows disconnected users to reconnect to their existing sessions without starting a new one. 3 Remote Desktop Web Access [RDWA]: This role provides a web portal to access the RDS environment. Also allows Windows 7 & 8 desktops to connect using the RemoteApp and Desktop Connection.

What is RDWA in Windows 7?

Remote Desktop Web Access [RDWA]:This role provides a web portal to access the RDS environment. Also allows Windows 7 & 8 desktops to connect using the RemoteApp and Desktop Connection.

How many RDS roles are there in a single VM?

In my environment I will have the three core RDS roles running on a single VM (all-in-one con. If you have a large number of users you will run through the Standard deployment where the three core services run on separate servers.

What applications are in RDS?

Once logged in you will see applications that you have access to. If you went through the Quick Setup of RDS it will have created a “Collection” that contains Calculator, MS Paint and Wordpad. Click on a application to launch it. If you get a certificate error click Continue.

What is RDG role?

The follows roles are not required but add additional abilities to RDS: Remote Desktop Gateway [RDG]: This role enables remote users to use the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) over HTTPS. It is placed on the edge of your network and acts as the entry point to your RDS environment externally.

How to install Remote Access Server?

On the server that will act as the Remote Access server, in the Server Manager console, in the Dashboard, click Add roles and features. Click Next three times to get to the server role selection screen. In the Select server roles dialog box, select Remote Access, click Add Features, and then click Next.

What group does DirectAccess belong to?

For a client computer to be provisioned to use DirectAccess, it must belong to the selected security group . After DirectAccess is configured, client computers in the security group are provisioned to receive the DirectAccess Group Policy Objects (GPOs) for remote management.

How to enable remote desktop access?

Enabling remote access using Server Manager 1 Logon to Windows Server as a local administrator and open Server Manager from the desktop Task Bar or Start Screen. 2 In the left pane of Server Manager, click Local Server. 3 Wait a few seconds for the information about the local server to update in the right pane. In the Properties section of the right pane you should see the status of Remote Desktop, which is disabled by default. 4 Click on the status to change it to Enabled. The Systems Properties dialog opens on the Remote tab. Under Remote Desktop in the Systems Properties dialog, select Allow remote connections to this computer and click OK.

Can I use Remote Desktop Services on Windows Server 2012?

Sometimes I see people trying to enable the full Remote Desktop Services ( RDS) role in Windows Server, a confusion taken from earlier editions of Windows Server where there was a special remote administration mode for Terminal Services. Note: Installing Remote Desktop Services is not necessary in Windows Server 2012, and enabling remote desktop access for administration is the same process as enabling remote desktop access in Windows 8, except there is an extra entry point to the configuration via Server Manager.

How to disable remote desktop?

Open the Server Manager from the taskbar/ Click on Local Server / Locate Remote Desktop under Properties which is currently Disabled, and Click on Disabled.

What is remote desktop protocol?

Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) is a protocol expanded by Microsoft that allows you to connect and control another computer via an existing network making it a remote connection.

Can you verify RDP is enabled?

You can now verify that RDP is enabled, and you can see that the status went from Disabled to Enabled.

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