Remote-access Guide

adwind remote access trojan

by River Cremin Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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The Adwind Remote Access Trojan (RAT) is a popular Java-based backdoor capable of infecting Windows, Linux, Mac OS and Android operating systems. Its cross-platform nature, elaborate backdoor features, and relatively cheap price makes it a favourite choice for many cybercriminals today.

Full Answer

What is adwind remote access trojan (RAT)?

The payload of this attack was the Adwind Remote Access Trojan (RAT). Adwind is a paid malware platform that allows attackers to log keystrokes, steal passwords, capture webcam video, and more. Nasty stuff, for sure.

What is adwind rat and how can you protect against it?

Last week, news circulated about a new threat, called Adwind RAT, a multi-platform remote access trojan written in Java and that is fully functional on Windows, and partially functional on OS X. There are a few things to know about this specific threat and how OS X/macOS users can protect against it.

What happened to the adwind Trojan?

In response to the leak, the “official” version of Adwind Trojan was significantly upgraded and re-released as AlienSpy in October 2014. The Adwind RAT v3.0 learned to auto-detect sandboxes, gained cryptographically secured communication with the control server, and became capable of detecting and disabling antiviruses.

Can adwind virus infect my Computer?

But all computers users must be aware that because Adwind is written in Java, it is capable of infecting all major operating systems where Java is supported, including: Windows, Mac, Linux, and Android.

What is adwind rat?

How to export process graph from the analysis of Adwind malware using ANY.RUN?

What is Dharma ransomware?

What is Danabot malware?

What is Any Run?

Where did Adwind come from?

Can Adwind RAT take screenshots?

See more

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What is Adwind malware?

adwind trojan. Adwind RAT, sometimes also called Unrecom, Sockrat, Frutas, jRat, and JSocket, is a Malware As A Service Remote Access Trojan that attackers can use to collect information from infected machines. It was one of the most popular RATs in the market in 2015.

Can remote access Trojans be detected?

AIDE—short for Advanced Intrusion Detection Environment—is a HIDS designed specifically to focus on rootkit detection and file signature comparisons, both of which are incredibly useful for detecting APTs like Remote Access Trojans.

Is remote access Trojan a malware?

Remote access trojans (RATs) are malware designed to allow an attacker to remotely control an infected computer. Once the RAT is running on a compromised system, the attacker can send commands to it and receive data back in response.

How is remote access Trojan delivered?

A remote access Trojan (RAT) is a malware program that includes a back door for administrative control over the target computer. RATs are usually downloaded invisibly with a user-requested program -- such as a game -- or sent as an email attachment.

Is someone using my computer remotely?

Open your Task Manager or Activity Monitor. These utilities can help you determine what is currently running on your computer. Windows – Press Ctrl + Shift + Esc. Mac – Open the Applications folder in Finder, double-click the Utilities folder, and then double-click Activity Monitor.

What is smart RAT switch?

RAT infected Android devices can be remotely zombified by the perpetrator, allowing virtually unlimited access to photos, data and messages on the device. The Dendroid RAT provides full access to infected devices' camera and microphone, and can place calls or listen in on a user's phone conversations or text messages.

How can I find a hidden virus on my computer?

You can also head to Settings > Update & Security > Windows Security > Open Windows Security on Windows 10, or Settings > Privacy and Security > Windows Security > Open Windows Security on Windows 11. To perform an anti-malware scan, click “Virus & threat protection.” Click “Quick Scan” to scan your system for malware.

Can someone RAT an Iphone?

So someone would need direct physical access to your iOS device and a computer to install a RAT exploit into it. Even if you accessed a web site or email with a RAT package hidden in it, it cannot execute or do anything on a normal iOS installation.

What is a backdoor Trojan?

Backdoor malware is generally classified as a Trojan. A Trojan is a malicious computer program pretending to be something it's not for the purposes of delivering malware, stealing data, or opening up a backdoor on your system.

What was the first remote access Trojan?

The oldest RAT was first developed in 1996 [10], however legitimate remote access tools were first created in 1989 [11]. Since then, the number of RATs has grown rapidly. The first phase was marked by home-made RATs. In these years, everyone made their own RAT, however these did not prosper and were not heavily used.

Which of the following is a remote Trojan?

Troya is a remote Trojan that works remotely for its creator.

What is a Remote Access Trojan which is installed by SMS spoofing used for?

Remote Access Trojans are programs that provide the capability to allow covert surveillance or the ability to gain unauthorized access to a victim PC.

Which virus that Cannot be detected by antivirus software is?

A stealth virus has an intelligent architecture, making it difficult to eliminate it completely from a computer system. The virus is smart enough to rename itself and send copies to a different drive or location, evading detection by the system's antivirus software.

Which of the following is a remote Trojan?

Troya is a remote Trojan that works remotely for its creator.

Can Norton detect RATs?

Antivirus software like Bitdefender, Kaspersky, Webroot, or Norton, can detect RATs and other types of malware if they infect your devices.

What is a backdoor Trojan?

Backdoor malware is generally classified as a Trojan. A Trojan is a malicious computer program pretending to be something it's not for the purposes of delivering malware, stealing data, or opening up a backdoor on your system.

Spam Campaign Delivers Cross-platform RAT Adwind

Spam. Spam Campaign Delivers Cross-platform RAT Adwind. Adwind/jRAT resurfaces in another spam campaign. This time, however, it’s mainly targeting enterprises in the aerospace industry, with Switzerland, Ukraine, Austria, and the US the most affected countries.

Adwind: Malware-as-a-Service Platform | Threat Definition

VIRUS DEFINITION. Virus Type: Spyware, Advanced Persistent Threat, Trojan, Malware What is Adwind? Adwind RAT, a cross-platform, multifunctional malware program also known as AlienSpy, Frutas, Unrecom, Sockrat, JSocket and jRat, and which is distributed through a single malware-as-a-service platform.

Adwind: Malware-as-a-Service Platform | Threat Definition

VIRUS DEFINITION. Virus Type: Spyware, Advanced Persistent Threat, Trojan, Malware What is Adwind? Adwind RAT, a cross-platform, multifunctional malware program also known as AlienSpy, Frutas, Unrecom, Sockrat, JSocket and jRat, and which is distributed through a single malware-as-a-service platform.

Malicious URL Scanner | Scan URLs for Malware - IPQualityScore

Check suspicious links with the IPQS malicious URL scanner.Real-time results detect phishing links and malware domains with accurate, deep machine learning analysis. Check URLs for phishing, malware, viruses, abuse, or reputation issues. Use this free URL scanner to prevent suspicious links, scams, or dangerous websites. Scan user generated content, email messages, and page links with reliable ...

CVE - CVE-2021-42025

Description; A vulnerability has been identified in Mendix Applications using Mendix 8 (All versions < V8.18.13), Mendix Applications using Mendix 9 (All versions < V9.6.2).

What is adwind rat?

Adwind RAT, sometimes also called Unrecom, Sockrat, Frutas, jRat, and JSocket, is a Malware As A Service Remote Access Trojan that attackers can use to collect information from infected machines.

How to export process graph from the analysis of Adwind malware using ANY.RUN?

Analysts can export the process graph from a task to SVG format if they want it to share. Just click on the "Export" button and choose "Export Process Graph (SVG)" in the drop-down menu.

What is Dharma ransomware?

Dharma is an advanced Ransomware that has been observed in the wild since 2016. It is considered to be the second most profitable RaaS operation by the FBI. The malware targets hospitals and state organizations, encrypts files, and demands a payment to restore access to lost information.

What is Danabot malware?

Danabot is an advanced banking Trojan malware that was designed to steal financial information from victims. Out of the Trojans in the wild, this is one of the most advanced thanks to the modular design and a complex delivery method.

What is Any Run?

ANY.RUN interactive service enables researchers to perform the analysis of the execution process of Adwind Trojan in a secure environment in multiple formats, including video.

Where did Adwind come from?

General description of Adwind. Initially discovered for the first time in 2012, the malware was known as Frutas and presumably originated in Mexico. For the initial year of Adwind’s existence, the creator released multiple versions, all distributed on Spanish hacker forums for free.

Can Adwind RAT take screenshots?

The feature-set of the original version was somewhat limited as compared to the latest iteration of the virus. As such, in 2012, Adwind RAT could capture screenshots, steal passwords from selected online services, open specific web pages and take screenshots, as well as display pop-up messages.

Where does Adwind malware install, and how?

Regardless of the Gatekeeper settings preferences, any user—whether carelessly or intentionally—can override its protection.

What does Adwind do when it is executing?

On OS X or macOS, when executing the Adwind dropper—meaning that when the rogue file is executed, it will “drop” its infection on the target—it creates a launch agent, which it uses to start a loader that is devoted to download malicious files from the Internet or connect to rogue servers.

How to remove Java app from Finder?

To remove the Java app via Finder, choose Go > Go to Folder menu, enter /.UQnxIJkKPii/UQnxIJkKPii and then click Go. If it exists, you are infected: Move BgHSYtccjkN.ELbrtQ to the trash. (The files are dropped in the Home Folder. It requires a path, such as /Users/intego/.UQnxIJkKPii/UQnxIJkKPii/ BgHSYtccjkN.ELbrtQ.)

What is the launch agent on Mavericks?

This file is the main loader, which connects to a rogue server to download additional files.

How to override Gatekeeper?

To override Gatekeeper, users could Control-Click or Right-Click on the file . And that’s not the only way to get around Gatekeeper’s protection. Gatekeeper’s quarantine attribute is not applied if a user drops a file locally from one Mac to another; for instance, if you download the Adwind RAT sample on your Mac, ...

How to remove launch agent?

To remove the Launch Agent via Finder, choose Go > Go to Folder, enter /Library/LaunchAgents and then click Go. Move org.yrGfjOQJztZ.plist to the Trash. (Example path: /Users/intego/Library/LaunchAgents/org.yrGfjOQJztZ.plist.)

When did Adwind start?

Adwind malware has been circulating for years, dating back to 2012, distributed under several different names, such as jRAT and others with similar capabilities.

What is Adwind malware?

Adwind is a paid malware platform that allows attackers to log keystrokes, steal passwords, capture webcam video, and more. Nasty stuff, for sure. Let’s break down what happened when the victim downloaded a so-called “important document” containing the Adwind RAT.

What is the payload of Adwind?

The payload of this attack was the Adwind Remote Access Trojan (RAT). Adwind is a paid malware platform that allows attackers to log keystrokes, steal passwords, capture webcam video, and more. Nasty stuff, for sure. Let’s break down what happened when the victim downloaded a so-called “important document” containing the Adwind RAT. We’ll use telemetry from the attack to illustrate its progression.

Do you need administrator privileges to write files to AppData?

Since AppData is owned by the user, an attacker doesn’t need to have Administrator privileges in order to write files there. In addition, many legitimate applications launch processes from AppData, so the file location alone isn’t likely to raise many red flags to defenders.

What is Adwind malware?

This calls for a multilayered approach to security that covers the gateway , endpoints , networks, servers, and mobile devices. IT/system administrators and information security professionals, as well as developers/programmers that use Java should also adopt best practices for using and securing Java and regularly keep it patched and updated.

What is Trend Micro?

Trend Micro endpoint solutions such as Trend Micro™ Smart Protection Suites and Worry-Free™ Business Security can protect users and businesses from these threats by detecting malicious files, and spammed messages as well as blocking all related malicious URLs. Trend Micro Deep Discovery™ has an email inspection layer that can protect enterprises by detecting malicious attachment and URLs.

What is adwind rat?

Adwind RAT, sometimes also called Unrecom, Sockrat, Frutas, jRat, and JSocket, is a Malware As A Service Remote Access Trojan that attackers can use to collect information from infected machines.

How to export process graph from the analysis of Adwind malware using ANY.RUN?

Analysts can export the process graph from a task to SVG format if they want it to share. Just click on the "Export" button and choose "Export Process Graph (SVG)" in the drop-down menu.

What is Dharma ransomware?

Dharma is an advanced Ransomware that has been observed in the wild since 2016. It is considered to be the second most profitable RaaS operation by the FBI. The malware targets hospitals and state organizations, encrypts files, and demands a payment to restore access to lost information.

What is Danabot malware?

Danabot is an advanced banking Trojan malware that was designed to steal financial information from victims. Out of the Trojans in the wild, this is one of the most advanced thanks to the modular design and a complex delivery method.

What is Any Run?

ANY.RUN interactive service enables researchers to perform the analysis of the execution process of Adwind Trojan in a secure environment in multiple formats, including video.

Where did Adwind come from?

General description of Adwind. Initially discovered for the first time in 2012, the malware was known as Frutas and presumably originated in Mexico. For the initial year of Adwind’s existence, the creator released multiple versions, all distributed on Spanish hacker forums for free.

Can Adwind RAT take screenshots?

The feature-set of the original version was somewhat limited as compared to the latest iteration of the virus. As such, in 2012, Adwind RAT could capture screenshots, steal passwords from selected online services, open specific web pages and take screenshots, as well as display pop-up messages.

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What Is Adwind Rat?

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Adwind RAT, sometimes also called Unrecom, Sockrat, Frutas, jRat, and JSocket, is a remote access trojan available as MaaS ( Malware-As-A-Service ). Adwind can collect user and system data, control the webcam of the infected machine, capture screenshots, install and run other malicious programs, log keystrokes, steal web …
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General Description of Adwind

  • Initially discovered for the first time in 2012, the malware was known as Frutas and presumably originated in Mexico. For the initial year of Adwind’s existence, the creator released multiple versions, all distributed on Spanish hacker forums for free. The feature-set of the original version was somewhat limited as compared to the latest iteration of the virus. As such, in 2012, Adwind …
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Adwind Rat Malware Analysis

  • ANY.RUN interactive service enables researchers to perform the analysis of the execution process of Adwind Trojan in a secure environment in multiple formats, including video. Figure 1: Visual process graphs generated by ANY.RUNhelp to simplify and speed up research work Figure 2: ANY.RUN creates customizable text reportsallowing researchers to share the results of the simu…
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Adwind Execution Process

  • In the case of our simulation, after a user opened the malicious .jar file, the malware started execution through Java virtual machine. This initial process executed the js script, which ran one more js script and another .jar file. JS script also used Task Scheduler to run itself later. Jar file started a series of malicious activities such as using attrib.exe to mark files or folders as hidden…
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How to Avoid Infection by Adwind?

  • Exhibiting caution when handling emails from unknown senders is a reliable way to prevent contamination since Adwind trojan requires a victim to interact with the malicious file to enter an active phase. Therefore, never downloading attachments in suspicious emails is a sure way to stay safe when you are dealing with any malicious objects such as ransomware, RAT, or others. …
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Distribution of Adwind

  • Adwind RAT is distributed in mail spam campaigns the same as AZORult or Remcosand has two general attack vectors. It can be delivered to the victim's machine as an email attachment in the form of a malicious file such as a PDF or a Microsoft Office file. The other attack vector is a malicious URL that redirects the victim to a website from where Adwind is downloaded.
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How to Export Process Graph from The Analysis of Adwind Malware Using Any.Run?

  • Analysts can export the process graph from a task to SVG format if they want it to share. Just click on the "Export" button and choose "Export Process Graph (SVG)" in the drop-down menu. Figure 3: Adwind's process graph exported in SVG format
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Conclusion

  • Distributed as a malware-as-a-service, the Adwind RAT v3.0 has become one of the most popular RATs and targets users of all major operating systems worldwide. Not only is the “official” paid version of the malware is known to have created a massive following, but several slightly outdated but still very powerful cracked, free-to-use versions are readily available online on the undergrou…
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